{"id":5801,"date":"2025-01-24T15:18:55","date_gmt":"2025-01-24T14:18:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/?p=5801"},"modified":"2025-01-29T09:53:09","modified_gmt":"2025-01-29T08:53:09","slug":"visite-de-la-ville-table-33-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/stadtrundgang-tafel-33-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Visite de la ville \/\/ Les tours de la muraille de la ville"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"632\" data-id=\"5803\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-2.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-2.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-2-300x253.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"669\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"5802\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-3-669x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5802\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-3-669x1024.jpeg 669w, https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-3-196x300.jpeg 196w, https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-3.jpeg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 669px) 100vw, 669px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"739\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"5804\" src=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-4-739x1024.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5804\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-4-739x1024.jpeg 739w, https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-4-217x300.jpeg 217w, https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/stadtmauerturm-4.jpeg 750w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 739px) 100vw, 739px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En raison de sa situation strat\u00e9gique, Saint-Goar rev\u00eatit d\u00e8s le Moyen \u00c2ge une grande importance. Afin de garantir leur domination, les comtes de Katzenelnbogen auraient probablement entour\u00e9 la ville d\u2019une muraille en deuxi\u00e8me moiti\u00e9 du XIVe si\u00e8cle. La fortification de la ville comprenait huit tours et \u00e9tait reli\u00e9e \u00e0 la forteresse de Rheinfels par une barri\u00e8re de d\u00e9fense. Les deux tours situ\u00e9es \u00e0 proximit\u00e9, le Kanzleiturm et le Pulverturm, prot\u00e9geaient la partie escarp\u00e9e situ\u00e9e au-dessus du march\u00e9. Leur position \u00e9lev\u00e9e permettait en m\u00eame temps d\u2019avoir une vue imprenable sur la vall\u00e9e du Rhin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le b\u00e2timent en forme de pentagone, compos\u00e9 de quatre \u00e9tages, occupait une position centrale dans le mur de la ville. Dans ce b\u00e2timent, le chancelier de Rheinfelden tenait sa place ; il conduisait pendant longtemps les affaires administratives du comte. Les \u00e9tages inf\u00e9rieurs du b\u00e2timent servaient de prison.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le tour de poudre \u00e0 canon de cinq \u00e9tages pr\u00e9sente un plan hexagonal au-dessus d\u2019une base ronde dot\u00e9e d\u2019embouts. Il servait probablement \u00e0 entreposer du poudre \u00e0 canon. On pense notamment qu\u2019on y retenait des sorci\u00e8res ; c\u2019est pourquoi il porte le nom de tour de poudre \u00e0 canon \u00e0 St. Goar.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Alors que le b\u00e2timent du si\u00e8ge a largement surv\u00e9cu aux combats et aux temp\u00eates de l\u2019\u00e9poque, le b\u00e2timent du pilon est presque enti\u00e8rement d\u00e9truit au fil des si\u00e8cles ; il n\u2019a \u00e9t\u00e9 reconstruit qu\u2019apr\u00e8s 1960. Aujourd\u2019hui, les deux tours sont habit\u00e9es.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Aufgrund seiner strategisch g\u00fcnstigen Lage besa\u00df St. Goar schon im Mittelalter eine gro\u00dfe Bedeutung. Zur Sicherung ihrer Herrschaft lie\u00dfen die Grafen von Katzenelnbogen vermutlich in der zweiten H\u00e4lfte des 14. Jahrhunderts die Stadt von einer Stadtmauer umgeben. Die Stadtbefestigung umfasste<\/p>","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[144],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5801","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rundgang","","tg-column-third"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5801"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5805,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5801\/revisions\/5805"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5801"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5801"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stadt-st-goar.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5801"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}